IBS and Colonoscopy
If a doctor is unable to find signs of IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) through the first set of tests, they may decide to perform a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy. Knowing what these tests are, will help you to prepare for the doctor’s visit.
Both a colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy allow the doctor to look inside the intestine through the use of a tube that has a small camera at the end. The difference between the two is determined on whether the doctor will examine the intestinal track and or parts of it to se any abnormalities that may be occurring.
There are several determinations that can be made by either one of these tests. A doctor will be able to determine whether you have IBS. He may also determine that the problem with changes in bowel movements is related to a different type of problem, such as tissue damage, abnormal growth or ulcers. Cancer may also be found through this type of test. Doctors can also locate parasites or bacteria that are in this area. Sometimes this may be the cause for irritations or irregular bowel movements as opposed to IBS.
Prior to either of these exams, you will be asked to clean out your colon. This will allow for easier examination of the area. The cleansing of the colon is done by eating food and drinking fluids that do not contain food colorings. The doctor will recommend certain fluids that you should be taking in, such as water, broth and tea.
A colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy will usually take between 30-60 minutes. You will be given sedatives prior to ease any pain. There may be side effects after the procedure, such as cramping. This usually does not last more than one or two hours. If you feel like you are having complications from this procedure, you can talk to your doctor to find possible solutions.
The exams may also be important for providing the doctors with other information that may be related to the irritations. By knowing what you are dealing with you can then begin to take steps to solving the problem.
